Flowing Flags and Fascinating Facts

Flowing Flags and Fascinating Facts

One of the most enduring symbols of the United States is its well-known flag. When it comes time to shop for a flag, it is interesting to note a few of the more interesting facts concerning its history and role. One of these insights is the reality that the U.S. flag is actually the third oldest original flag that is still flown as a national standard. Only Denmark and Austria have older national standards. Many citizens are surprised to find that Old Glory is actually older than the French Tricolor or the British Union Jack. While we use this term of endearment today, the original Old Glory is an actual flag, owned by Captain William Driver. It is now stored in the Smithsonian Institution.

In addition to its claim as one of the oldest flags, our flag is also the only national flag on the moon, with a total of six left by various Apollo missions. While it is not intended to mark out the ownership of the moon, flags have traditionally been used for that purpose. Even the concept of “planting the flag” is based on a centuries old means of establishing ownership of newly discovered lands. The iconic symbol of the explorer grasping the staff and claiming territory or a king or ruler originated in the earliest times when a fortress or protected area was seized or conquered, and the victorious army would raise its banner.

While banners and flags were at one time crucial to control units of an army in battle, they are, of course, no longer used for that purpose. Nonetheless, virtually every military unit of company size or larger uses a flag or guidon for ceremonial purposes. For major military units, streamers and battle colors are added to mark certain campaigns and victories. These items play a large symbolic role in many military ceremonies and parades, such as when changes in command are marked.

Because of this symbolism, every nation follows an international code of flag etiquette, indicating how they are to show respect to the flags of other nations, particularly with respect to flying them together or during joint ceremonies. The U.S. has a very detailed manual of flag etiquette for the U.S. flag, setting out guidelines for how it is to be shown, utilized, folded, and discarded. Perhaps the most poignant and significant use of the American flag today is as a covering for caskets of fallen members of the armed services and law enforcement. The point at which the flag is provided to the loved ones of the deceased is often the most emotional time of any funeral and burial.